Quick facts
Capital
Buenos Aires
Population
45,851,378
Region
South America
Currency
Argentine peso (ARS)
Language
Guaraní, Spanish
Interesting Facts About Argentina
- Argentina is the second-largest country in South America by area, covering 2,780,085 km².
- Buenos Aires, the capital, is home to about 3 million people, with the Greater Buenos Aires metropolitan area reaching around 13 million inhabitants.
- Argentina is highly urbanised, with 92% of its population living in cities.
- The average genetic ancestry of Argentines is 79% European (mainly Italian and Spanish), 18% indigenous, and 4.3% African.
- Over 25 million Argentines, almost 60% of the population, have some partial Italian origins.
- In 2010, Argentina became the first country in Latin America to legalise same-sex marriage.
- The population density of Argentina is 15 persons per square kilometre, well below the world average of 50 persons.
- Argentina is in the midst of a demographic transition to an older and slower-growing population, with a median age of 31.9 years as of 2015.
View Buenos Aires guide
Buenos Aires
Capital of Argentina