Quick facts
Capital
Manama
Population
1,600,366
Region
Western Asia
Currency
Bahraini dinar (BHD)
Language
Arabic
Interesting Facts About Bahrain
- Bahrain comprises 33 natural islands and 50 artificial islands, with Bahrain Island making up around 80 percent of the country's landmass.
- As of 2024, Bahrain's population of 1,588,670 includes 739,736 Bahraini nationals and 848,934 expatriates.
- Bahrain is the fourth most densely populated sovereign state in the world, with a population density of 1,646 people per km² as of 2010.
- Indian nationals form the largest expatriate community in Bahrain, with approximately 290,000 living there in 2008, primarily from Kerala in south India.
- The majority of Bahraini Muslims are Sunni with estimates around 51%, while Shia Muslims comprise approximately 49% of the Muslim population.
- Christians make up about 14.5% of Bahrain's population, with expatriate Christians forming the majority of the Christian community.
- Bahrain is ethnically diverse, with Shia communities divided into Baharna (Arab) and Ajam (Persian origin) groups, while Sunni communities are primarily Arab with smaller Huwala and Baloch populations.
View Manama guide
Manama
Capital of Bahrain