Home / Burkina Faso

Quick facts

Capital
Ouagadougou
Population
24,074,580
Region
Western Africa
Currency
West African CFA franc (XOF)
Language
French

Interesting Facts About Burkina Faso

  • Burkina Faso was formerly known as the Republic of Upper Volta until 1984, when it was renamed by President Thomas Sankara.
  • The country is landlocked in West Africa, bordered by Mali, Niger, Benin, Togo, Ghana, and Ivory Coast.
  • Agriculture is fundamental to Burkina Faso's economy, representing approximately 32% of GDP and employing 80% of the working population.
  • Cotton is the main cash crop, while subsistence farming focuses on sorghum, pearl millet, maize, peanuts, and rice.
  • Livestock rearing is particularly important in the south and southwest regions of the country.

View Ouagadougou guide

Ouagadougou
Capital of Burkina Faso