Quick facts
Capital
Quito
Population
18,289,896
Region
South America
Currency
United States dollar (USD)
Language
Spanish
Interesting Facts About Ecuador
- Ecuador's population is ethnically diverse, with Mestizos (mixed Amerindian and European descent) making up approximately 71% of the population.
- Ecuador is home to a small European Jewish population, primarily located in Quito and to a lesser extent in Guayaquil.
- In 1939, Ecuador granted entry permits to 165 Jewish refugees from Germany aboard the ship Koenigstein, when several other South American countries refused them.
- Ecuador has an East Asian community mainly consisting of Japanese and Chinese descendants, whose ancestors arrived as miners, farmhands, and fishermen in the late 19th century.
- Early Lebanese migrants to Ecuador, who arrived starting in 1875, typically worked as independent sidewalk vendors rather than wage workers.
- The Afro-Ecuadorian population, including Mulattos and zambos, is largely concentrated in the Esmeraldas province and coastal areas like Guayas and Manabi.
- Ecuador's Chota Valley in Imbabura province is home to a small African community, making it one of the few Highland Andean areas with a notable African presence.
View Quito guide
Quito
Capital de Ecuador