Quick facts
Capital
Maputo
Population
35,631,653
Region
Eastern Africa
Currency
Mozambican metical (MZN)
Language
Portuguese
Interesting Facts About Mozambique
- Mozambique is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east and shares land borders with Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Eswatini, and South Africa.
- The Makua people, numbering around four million, are the dominant ethnic group in the northern part of the country.
- Bantu people comprise 97.8% of Mozambique's population, with the remaining population including people of Portuguese, Euro-African, and Indian descent.
- Portuguese is the official language, spoken by 50.3% of the population, with around 50% of Maputo's residents speaking it as a native language.
- Mozambique is home to numerous indigenous Bantu languages including Makonde, Yao, Swahili, Kimwani, Sena, Shona, and various Tsonga dialects, each spoken in distinct geographic regions.
- The north-central provinces of Zambezia and Nampula account for approximately 45% of Mozambique's total population, making them the most populous regions.
- Approximately 45,000 people of Indian descent reside in Mozambique, contributing to the country's ethnic and cultural diversity.
View Maputo guide
Maputo
Capitale de Mozambique