Quick facts
Capital
Bucharest
Population
19,020,271
Region
Southeast Europe
Currency
Romanian leu (RON)
Language
Romanian
Interesting Facts About Roumanie
- Romania is the sixth-most populous member state of the European Union, with 19 million inhabitants.
- According to the 2021 census, Romanians made up 89.33% of the population, with Hungarians at 6.05% and Roma at 3.44%.
- Hungarians constitute a majority in the counties of Harghita and Covasna.
- In 1930, there were 745,421 Germans living in Romania, but only about 36,000 remained by the time of the source's writing.
- Romania has one of the oldest populations in the world, with approximately 16.8% of the total population aged 65 years and over.
- The total fertility rate in 2018 was 1.36 children born per woman, one of the lowest in the world.
- An estimated 12 million Romanians and individuals with Romanian ancestry live abroad.
- Romanian is a Romance language that shares features with both Eastern Romance languages (Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian, Istro-Romanian) and Western Romance languages (Italian, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Catalan).
View Bucharest guide
Bucharest
Capitale de Roumanie